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The art market accelerates in 2026: auctions, museums, and crisis between New York and London

The art market enters a more competitive phase in this 2026, amidst new auction platforms, gallery crises, and movements within institutions. In New York and London, April and May show a rapidly changing geography.

Why do the May 2026 auctions change the picture?

In New York, the May calendar has become busier. Lévy Gorvy Dayan launches LGD Hammer, a live-bidding platform that combines the confidentiality of private sales with the tension of the auction.

The first sale is set for May 16 and will feature a painting from 1984 by Willem de Kooning, estimated between $10 million and $15 million. Brett Gorvy emphasized that the founding group consists of industry veterans.

However, the case also signals a change in format. The goal is to engage collectors in a more dynamic experience, without giving up the typical selection of the primary market.

What signals are coming from the gallery front?

Financial pressure remains strong for smaller spaces. Stephen Friedman Gallery is at the center of an insolvency procedure involving several artists and total debts amounting to £7.8 million ($10.6 million).

Among the unsecured creditors are Alexandre Diop, Deborah Roberts, and Kehinde Wiley, who are collectively owed more than £790,000 ($1.1 million). In the filed documents, the recovery outlook appears limited.

Moreover, changes in representation are multiplying. Zoe Leonard leaves Hauser & Wirth for Maxwell Graham. However, she remains represented by Galerie Gisela Capitain and Raffaella Cortese.

Meanwhile, Gladstone has taken on the legacy of Czech painter Anna Zemánková. Sandra Vásquez de la Horra joins Tanya Bonakdar Gallery, while Victoria Miro represents Khalif Tahir Thompson with Zidoun-Bossuyt Gallery. Boesky Gallery adds Tianyue Zhong.

Not everyone, however, manages to withstand. Galerie Philipp Zollinger, in Zurich, will close after seven years, citing a global context marked by “continued instability.” Also, Astor Gallery, in Lower Manhattan, announced its closure after three years of activity.

What is happening between auction houses and advisory?

The major auction houses continue to focus on high-profile lots. Sotheby’s will present in London, in June, one of the most important monographic sales of the season, with works from the collection of billionaire Joe Lewis.

The catalog is expected to exceed $200 million and include about 50 works. Among the names listed are Egon Schiele, Amedeo Modigliani, and Lucian Freud, with a portrait by Gustav Klimt estimated at $40 million.

That said, Christie’s New York is also preparing a highlight: Anxious Girl (1964) by Roy Lichtenstein, expected up to $60 million after more than 30 years out of public view.

In the advisory sector, Kimberly Pirtle has left Sotheby’s to found Gabriel Advisory Group. The new entity aims to connect art advisory and cultural philanthropy, responding to a growing demand for guidance beyond simple transactions.

Are institutions changing roles in the art market in 2026?

Among museums and foundations, a broader reflection on their social impact is emerging. London’s Whitechapel Gallery has appointed an economist-in-residence for the first time: Mariana Mazzucato will serve for three years, on a pro bono basis.

Her role aims to rethink not only revenue models but also the public value of institutions. This is a significant signal, especially at a time of strong focus on economic sustainability.

Additionally, the future Saudi contemporary art museum has received a construction grant of $490 million from Diriyah Company. Designed by Godwin Austen Johnson, the structure will cover 883,000 square feet and will be located in Diriyah, with activities also in Riyadh.

Elsewhere, the Museo de Arte Moderno de Bogotá is experiencing a leadership crisis following the resignation of Martha Ortiz, amid harassment allegations, followed by the removal of artistic director Eugenio Viola. In Western New York, Janne Sirén will leave the Buffalo AKG Art Museum in October, after more than a decade.

What legal and geopolitical issues weigh on the sector?

The legal front remains equally tense. In Texas, Robert Dunlap was sentenced to 23 years in prison for defrauding nearly 1,000 investors with a fake scheme linked to a token backed by artworks.

Prosecutors argued that the man falsely claimed the coin was backed by works by Pablo Picasso, Salvador Dalí, and Vincent van Gogh. However, investigators concluded that he owned neither the art nor the gold mentioned.

Overall, copyright disputes also remain central. A federal jury in Manhattan awarded over $102 million to the Morgan Art Foundation in a long-standing case related to the rights to Robert Indiana‘s works.

The verdict found Michael McKenzie responsible for producing and selling unauthorized works. The case also includes broader allegations of exploiting the artist in his later years.

The Venice Biennale 2026 has then added tension to the international climate. The jury resigned a few days before the opening, following the decision to exclude artists from countries whose leaders are accused of crimes against humanity.

The choice has fueled geopolitical frictions. The Italian culture minister has launched an investigation into the Russian Pavilion, also in response to the decision that excluded Russia and Israel from the awards race. In parallel, Ben Davis of Artnet analyzed 130 biennials to identify the artists who consistently attract the attention of international curators.

Who are the names awarded and remembered in this round?

Among the recognitions, the Association of Women in the Arts (AWITA) announced the first recipients of the Honors Leaders in Culture. The awards celebrate 25 prominent figures in the global art ecosystem for impact, vision, and stewardship ability.

Among the honorees of 2026 are Aya Al-Bakree, Manal Al Dowayan, Alia Al-Senussi, Maja Hoffmann, Candice Hopkins, Kiran Nadar, and Nancy Spector. Finally, the sector bids farewell to two central German figures of the late 20th century.

Georg Baselitz, a protagonist of German Neo-Expressionism, died at 88 years. With his provocative works, he challenged post-war German culture. Also deceased is Timm Ulrichs, a conceptual artist and prolific practitioner, who passed away at 86 years.

Overall, the picture tells of a sector where records, economic fragilities, institutional transitions, and political tensions intertwine. Amid million-dollar sales and sudden closures, the art system continues to redefine its balance.

To delve into the main market data and sector dynamics, the official websites of Sotheby’s, Christie’s, and Artnet are also useful.

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