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The Astor IV watch conquers the auction and exceeds every estimate

The orologio di Astor IV recovered after the Titanic shipwreck reached a surprising figure at auction, confirming the interest of the market for memorabilia related to the transatlantic.

How much did the main piece fetch?

The Patek Philippe of John Jacob Astor IV, sold by Tiffany & Co. in 1904, led the April 22 sale by Freeman’s Auction. The lot totaled 1 million dollars, against an initial estimate between 300,000 and 500,000 dollars.

Additionally, a gold pencil found alongside the watch reached 204,800 dollars, over ten times its maximum estimate. The session included 63 watches and accessories, all tied to a very selective demand.

Why does Astor’s story continue to weigh on the market?

Astor boarded the Titanic in France 114 years ago with his second wife, Madeleine, almost 30 years younger. A real estate entrepreneur, he built the Astoria Hotel in New York in 1897 and was the wealthiest passenger on board.

Freeman’s recalled that the Astors were returning from a honeymoon around the world, intended to avoid media attention on their marriage. Madeleine had just discovered she was pregnant and wanted to give birth in America to the couple’s first child.

What was the decisive moment of the tragedy?

However, the journey ended when the Titanic struck an iceberg. After initial refusal, Astor accompanied Madeleine to a lifeboat and then followed the order to let women and children board first.

In the materials released for the sale, this gesture was described as one of the most touching and remembered personal moments of the disaster. The connection between the object and the biographical event has strengthened its historical value.

How does it compare with other Titanic records?

The support ship Mackay-Bennett recovered Astor’s body a week later, along with his personal effects, including the watch, the gold pencil, and some money. Another watch attributed to Astor went to auction in 2024 for 1.5 million dollars, becoming the most expensive Titanic artifact until then.

That said, that record was surpassed by a watch belonging to Isidor Straus, founder of Macy’s and another Titanic passenger, sold for 2.3 million dollars last November. In contrast to these cases, Freeman’s lot relies on a more straightforward family provenance.

A 1912 inventory drafted by Halifax authorities indicated that Astor carried only one watch. Freeman’s therefore considers the proposed piece authentic, citing direct recovery, provenance passed down through generations, and supporting documentation.

What provenance has strengthened the authenticity?

The alternative watch, sold two years ago, was reportedly handed over by the eldest son Vincent to a family friend in 1935. The specimen sold on this occasion, however, remained in the family for generations.

The 18-carat yellow gold timepiece was worn by Vincent throughout his life. His wife received it in 1959, and after her death in 2007, it passed to the son, who left it to his wife Charlene in 2014.

Charlene died last year, and her estate put the watch up for sale along with the 14-carat gold Battin & Co. pencil, received as a gift in 1904. The Newark firm, specializing in novelty items, closed in the twenties after about three decades of activity.

Overall, Freeman’s sale shows how the combination of rarity, provenance, and historical memory continues to drive up the market for Titanic memorabilia. To delve into the historical context and dynamics of collecting, one can consult Freeman’s, Titanic Inquiry Project, and The Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Image: front of the watch recovered from the Titanic of John Jacob Astor IV. Patek Philippe by Tiffany & Co. Photo courtesy Freeman’s Auction.

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